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TIME: Almanac 1993
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TIME Almanac 1993.iso
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1992-08-28
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WORLD, Page 67World NotesVIETNAMHeading for Home?
In the past 16 years 63,000 boat people have fled Vietnam to
seek asylum in Hong Kong. Unable to accommodate them in
overcrowded detention centers, the colony wants to send back all
who do not qualify as bona fide refugees under U.N. guidelines.
Last week, after two years of negotiations, Britain and Vietnam
signed a statement of understanding in which Hanoi agreed to the
return of nonpolitical refugees.
A key issue -- whether or not force would be used in the
repatriation -- has yet to be resolved. Hong Kong officials
implied last week that coercion would be used if necessary, but
the U.S. reiterated its longstanding objections. "We will do
everything we can to encourage and enable people to return home
with dignity," said Hong Kong Secretary for Security Alistair
Asprey. "Whether they do so depends on their own behavior, which
we cannot control." Some 11,000 Vietnamese have already been
induced to return home voluntarily by the offer of cash payments
totaling $410 a person.
Those still left in the squalid camps -- some have been
there for more than five years -- have made it clear they will
not go peaceably, and have even threatened suicide. "If armed
police enter the camp to force us back," said a refugee leader
last week, "we will tie our hands and legs together so we are
unified, and we will kill ourselves."